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GERD afflicts up to 3 million Americans each year, and is a physiological result of when the lower esophageal sphincter will not close properly. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} 1 B. Although we have briefly discussed the location and physical traits of the stomach, it is important to detail the structure of the stomach, as well. The wall of an artery consists typically of an outer coat (tunica adventitia), a middle coat (tunica media), and an inner coat (tunica intima). It is the layer closest to the esophagus and it contains cardiac glands that secrete mucus. Oblique definition, neither perpendicular nor parallel to a given line or surface; slanting; sloping. Bronchial tubes are really just like small hoses. False, because the correct statement is: The lung is a thin-walled, cartilaginous tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi. The average person has a tennis court of alveoli surface within their lungs, all for the purpose of exchanging gases between the air passages and the blood stream. See more. The inner surface of each bronchus is lined with mucous glands and small cilia, which are hair-like structures designed to filter dust and other foreign particles from the air as it passes through the bronchi. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. The stomach will also introduce our swallowed food to essential acids. To grab a seat in a top medical or dental college, students are advised to polish their skills in Biology … b. However, there are more chronic illnesses that afflict many people. Anatomical terms describe structures with relation to four main anatomical planes:. They branch out from the trachea to take air to the lungs. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? “Stomach.”, Biologydictionary.net Editors. Each bronchus, or bronchial tube, is designed to resist collapse and provide a steady flow of air. On its sides it is attached to the six lower ribs, at its front to the sternum, and at its back to the spine. When a person breathes, air taken in through the nose or mouth goes down the throat. When you breathe through your mouth or nose, the air goes down your throat and runs into a chamber, called your larynx, which serves to close off your air passageways when you swallow. True | False 3. Much like an elastic bag, the stomach will provide a place for varied amounts of swallowed food to rest and digest in. An error occurred trying to load this video. Your bronchi split out from the trachea behind your sternum, or breastbone—that necktie-shaped hard piece of bone just under your throat that holds onto most of your ribs and helps protect your critical organs. (2017, September 08). Bronchi are air passages inside the lungs that branch off from the bronchioles. a) Alveoli b) Bronchi c) Terminal bronchioles d) Respiratory bronchioles, Which of the following blood vessels carry oxygenated blood into the lungs? Hence, the stomach is a storage site. Your body provides you with energy by combining oxygen from the air with the carbohydrates in the food that you eat. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Cartilage and smooth muscle provide structure, protection, and function for the air passages. Bronchioles are the smaller branches of the bronchi, supplying three lobes, or sections, in your right lung and two in your left. The bronchi and other major air passageways are protected by cartilage, which helps them to keep their shape. All rights reserved. 's' : ''}}. True | False 6. Sabrina already feels overwhelmed with … Biologydictionary.net Editors. This gastric acid, or colloquially known as gastric “juice,” will work to break down the bonds within the food particles at the molecular level.

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